Maximum Array Rotation

Published on 05 October 2021 (Updated: 09 February 2024)

Welcome to the Maximum Array Rotation page! Here, you'll find a description of the project as well as a list of sample programs written in various languages.

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Description

Given a list, L, of integers, we can compute the weighted sum, W, as followed:

W = L[0] * 0 + L[1] * 1 + ... + L[N - 1] * (N - 1)

In this case, N is the length of the list. As a result, if the list contained 5 items, the last term in the list would be multiplied by 4.

Given that we can compute the weighted sum, the purpose of this project is to find the maximum array rotation. In other words, if we were to rotate the list N times (note: rotation direction does not matter), what's the largest weighted sum we could get? Here's what that would look like with this list (2, 8, 3, 1):

  1. (2, 8, 3, 1) = (2 * 0) + (8 * 1) + (3 * 2) + (1 * 3) = 0 + 8 + 6 + 3 = 17
  2. (1, 2, 8, 3) = (1 * 0) + (2 * 1) + (8 * 2) + (3 * 3) = 0 + 2 + 16 + 9 = 27
  3. (3, 1, 2, 8) = (3 * 0) + (1 * 1) + (2 * 2) + (8 * 3) = 0 + 1 + 4 + 24 = 29
  4. (8, 3, 1, 2) = (8 * 0) + (3 * 1) + (1 * 2) + (2 * 3) = 0 + 3 + 2 + 6 = 11

Ultimately, we want to find the largest sum. That appears to happen during our second rotation (i.e. line 3) where we get a weighted sum of 29.

Requirements

A Maximum Array Rotation program should function as follows:

$ ./maximum-array-rotation.lang "8, 3, 1, 2"
$ 29

In other words, the user should call the program on the command line with a string of comma separeted integers. If done properly, the program should output the Maximum Array Rotation. See the following testing section for more specific requirements.

Testing

Every project in the Sample Programs repo should be tested. In this section, we specify the set of tests specific to Maximum Array Rotation. In order to keep things simple, we split up the testing as follows:

Maximimum Array Rotation Valid Tests

Description Input
Sample Input No Rotation "3, 1, 2, 8"
Sample Input One Rotation "1, 2, 8, 3"
Sample Input Many Rotations "8, 3, 1, 2"

All of these tests should output the following:

29

Maximimum Array Rotation Invalid Tests

Description Input
No Input  
Empty Input ""

All of these tests should output the following:

Usage: please provide a list of integers (e.g. "8, 3, 1, 2")

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